{"id":10144,"date":"2025-04-11T03:10:55","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T19:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/archives\/10144"},"modified":"2025-04-11T03:10:55","modified_gmt":"2025-04-10T19:10:55","slug":"%e6%9c%a8%e5%99%a8%e6%b6%82%e6%96%99%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%b9%b2%e7%87%a5%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%9a%e8%be%9b%e9%85%b8%e4%ba%9a%e9%94%a1-t-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/archives\/10144","title":{"rendered":"\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5e72\u71e5\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e00\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\uff1a\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u738b<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\uff08Stannous Octoate\uff09\u548cT-9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5982\u540c\u53cc\u5b50\u661f\u822c\u95ea\u8000\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u50ac\u5316\u5e72\u71e5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5dc5\u5cf0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\u94a5\u5319\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u800cT-9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u6807\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6d82\u819c\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u6162\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6d82\u6599\u53cd\u5e94\u7684&quot;\u4ea4\u901a\u8b66\u5bdf&quot;\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u8f86\u8f66\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u901a\u8fc7\u8def\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u81ea20\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u671f\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u3002T-9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0cT-9\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u914d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9ad8\u6863\u5bb6\u5177\u8fd8\u662f\u4e50\u5668\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\uff0cT-9\u90fd\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e26\u6765\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u6709\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff1aSn(C8H15O2)2\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u4e8c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9521\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f9b\u9178\u6839\u76f8\u8fde\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u5b83\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002T-9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3, 25\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>1.17-1.23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6 (mPa\u00b7s, 25\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>150-250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u9187\u3001\u916e\u3001\u916f\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>466.16 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>&gt;200\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cT-9\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u7c98\u5ea6\u4f1a\u56e0\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u63a2\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u50ac\u5316\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08OH\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5f62\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u53d1\u751f\u914d\u4f4d\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eb2\u6838\u8fdb\u653b<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\u5728\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u4e0b\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5411\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u53d1\u8d77\u4eb2\u6838\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u91cd\u6392\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u8132\u952e\u6216\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5927\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u9ad8\u4e14\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u66f4\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u7ec4\u5206\u6e7f\u6c14\u56fa\u5316\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5408\u7406\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u5feb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6d82\u819c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u5176\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u826f\u597d\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572820-40\u00b0C\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9pH\u503c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u81f3\u4e2d\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97T-9\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u6d82\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u65e0\u53ef\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u65b9\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u63d0\u5347\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u6d82\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0T-9\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7f29\u77ed30%-50%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5468\u8f6c\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5e93\u5b58\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u6dfb\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>8-12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0T-9<\/td>\n<td>4-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u901f\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002T-9\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u8fc7\u65e9\u56fa\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d82\u819c\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u56fa\u5316\u4e0d\u8db3\u5f71\u54cd\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6\u5916\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u6728\u6750\u8868\u9762\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6297\u5212\u4f24\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0cT-9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u6d82\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6c34\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528T-9\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u8010\u9152\u7cbe\u64e6\u62ed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u8d85\u8fc7200\u6b21\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u64e6\u62ed\u800c\u4e0d\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u5584\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u786c\u5ea6\uff08\u94c5\u7b14\u786c\u5ea6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u53472\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08Taber\u78e8\u635f\u6307\u6570\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0b\u964d30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\uff08\u9152\u7cbe\u64e6\u62ed\u6b21\u6570\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u52a0150%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cT-9\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d82\u6599\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e0e\u6728\u6750\u57fa\u6750\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6d82\u5c42\u5265\u843d\u548c\u8d77\u6ce1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u867d\u7136\u5355\u4f4d\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\u4e14\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d82\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2dT-9\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4ec5\u4e3a\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\u76840.1%-0.5%\uff0c\u5374\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7efc\u5408\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\uff0cT-9\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u94ec\u6216\u94c5\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684VOC\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4fdd\u62a4\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5de5\u827a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u6d82\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u5237\u6d82\u8fd8\u662f\u6d78\u6d82\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0cT-9\u90fd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6728\u6750\u57fa\u6750\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u786c\u6728\u8fd8\u662f\u8f6f\u6728\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6d82\u88c5\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7efc\u5408\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u5404\u9879\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u5256\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u53c2\u6570\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u5177\u4f53\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\u81f3\u7425\u73c0\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u989c\u8272\u6df1\u6d45\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u6761\u4ef6\u800c\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3, 25\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>1.17-1.23<\/td>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5bc6\u5ea6\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6 (mPa\u00b7s, 25\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>150-250<\/td>\n<td>\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u6298\u5149\u7387 (nD25)<\/td>\n<td>1.485-1.495<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9274\u5b9a\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u9521\u542b\u91cf (%)<\/td>\n<td>18-22<\/td>\n<td>\u51b3\u5b9a\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf (%)<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.2<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u9178\u503c (mgKOH\/g)<\/td>\n<td>\u226410<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u5f81\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>&gt;200<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9 (\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<td>\u226570<\/td>\n<td>\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8003\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>LD50 (\u5927\u9f20\u53e3\u670d, mg\/kg)<\/td>\n<td>&gt;2000<\/td>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u8bfb<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d3b\u6027\u9521\u542b\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u51b3\u5b9aT-9\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u9521\u542b\u91cf\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u6d82\u5c42\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eT-9\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u8f83\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5ef6\u957f\u50a8\u5b58\u671f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u524d\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u53d8\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9178\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u53cd\u6620\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u9178\u503c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u6742\u8d28\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9aT-9\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u5176\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7200\u00b0C\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\uff0cT-9\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6d3b\u6027\u9521\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u5bf9\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u9178\u503c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cT-9\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u5de5\u827a\u7279\u70b9\u5bf9\u90e8\u5206\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/h2>\n<p>\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6001\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u6d3b\u5316\u3001\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u521d\u59cb\u6d3b\u5316\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u4e2d\u7684\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\uff08NCO\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u914d\u4f4d\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ text{Sn(C8H15O2)2} + text{R-NCO} rightarrow [text{Sn-O-C(=O)-NR}] + text{C8H15O2^-} ]<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u7ed9\u4f53\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u4eb2\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u53cd\u5e94\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0eNCO\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u914d\u4f4d\u901f\u7387\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u5f62\u6210\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u6d3b\u6027\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08OH\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u53d1\u8d77\u4eb2\u6838\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ [text{Sn-O-C(=O)-NR}] + text{HO-R&#8217;} rightarrow [text{Sn-O-C(=O)-NR-OH}] ]<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u9521\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7f9f\u57fa\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u5316\u80fd\u5792\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5411\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002T-9\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\u9636\u6bb5<\/h3>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u91cd\u6392\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u8132\u952e\u6216\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ [text{Sn-O-C(=O)-NR-OH}] rightarrow text{R-NH-COO-R&#8217;} + text{Sn(C8H15O2)2} ]<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cT-9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e76\u672a\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u50ac\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u673a\u5236\u662fT-9\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4e8c\u7ea7\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u5e38\u6570k\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6T\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Arrhenius\u65b9\u7a0b\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ k = A cdot e^{-E_a\/RT} ]<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2dA\u4e3a\u6307\u524d\u56e0\u5b50\uff0cEa\u4e3a\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0cR\u4e3a\u6c14\u4f53\u5e38\u6570\uff0cT\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cT-9\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u7ea6\u4e3a60-70 kJ\/mol\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u672a\u7ecf\u50ac\u5316\u65f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff08\u7ea6100 kJ\/mol\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86T-9\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5792\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u663e\u8457\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f71\u54cdT-9\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d53\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\u7684T-9\u6d53\u5ea6\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f73\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u8fc7\u4f4e\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u548c\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6eb6\u5242\u5bf9T-9\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325T-9\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e9\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5176\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u8303\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5178\u8303\u3002\u4e9a\u6d32\u5730\u533a\u5219\u51ed\u501f\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9ad8\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b27\u7f8e\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u548c\u4e50\u5668\u6d82\u5c42\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\uff08CEPE\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0cT-9\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\u8fbe80%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d82\u6599\u534f\u4f1a\uff08ACA\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5219\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u5730\u533a\uff0cT-9\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u94a2\u7434\u3001\u5409\u4ed6\u7b49\u4e50\u5668\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u9010\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5730\u533a<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7aef\u5bb6\u5177<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5317\u7f8e<\/td>\n<td>\u4e50\u5668\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u9970<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e9a\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5219\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u91cdT-9\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5382\u5546\u5219\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u58f3\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5229\u7528T-9\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6d82\u88c5\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08ORNL\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347T-9\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u63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J., et al. &quot;Advances in Organic Tin Catalysts for Polyurethane Coatings&quot;, Journal of Coatings Technology and Research, 2020<\/li>\n<li>Zhang L., et al. &quot;Study on the Catalytic Mechanism of Dibutyltin Dilaurate in PU Systems&quot;, Applied Surface Science, 2019<\/li>\n<li>European Coatings Journal, Special Issue on Catalysts in Wood Coatings, 2021<\/li>\n<li>American Chemical Society Symposium Series, &quot;Recent Developments in Polyurethane Chemistry&quot;, 2022<\/li>\n<li>Japanese Paint and Ink Journal, Comprehensive Review on Organic Tin Compounds, 2021<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/addocat-9558\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/addocat-9558\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-te-tertiary-amine-catalyst-tosoh\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-te-tertiary-amine-catalyst-tosoh\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44083\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44083<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/64\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/64<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/elastomer-environmental-protection-catalyst-nt-cat-e-129\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/elastomer-environmental-protection-catalyst-nt-cat-e-129\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delayed-tertiary-amine-catalyst-delayed-catalyst-bl-17\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delayed-tertiary-amine-catalyst-delayed-catalyst-bl-17\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44154\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44154<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/1.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/1.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/cs90-catalyst-dabco-cs90-polyurethane-catalyst-cs90\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/cs90-catalyst-dabco-cs90-polyurethane-catalyst-cs90\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44845\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44845<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\/T-9\uff1a\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u738b \u5728\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\uff08Stannous Octoate\uff09\u548cT-9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u5982\u540c\u53cc\u5b50\u661f\u822c\u95ea\u8000\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u50ac\u5316\u5e72\u71e5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5dc5\u5cf0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u6728\u5668\u6d82\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\u94a5\u5319\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9521\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u8f9b\u9178\u4e9a\u9521\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[6807],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10144"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10144\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmp-30.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}